How to Learn Turkish Fast (Even If You’re New to It)

An essential guide for Nigerian students in Turkey


Arriving in Turkey as a Nigerian student can be both exciting and overwhelming. The stunning views, vibrant cities, delicious food, and rich culture quickly capture your attention. But there’s one barrier that can make or break your experience: the Turkish language.

While many universities offer English-taught programs, daily life — from shopping to transport, from government offices to internships — often requires a basic understanding of Turkish. The good news? You don’t need to become a fluent speaker overnight. With the right mindset and a few smart strategies, you can learn Turkish quickly, effectively, and even enjoyably.

This article breaks down everything you need to know to start speaking confidently — even if you’re completely new to the language.


🎯 Why Should You Learn Turkish?

Some students say, “My course is in English — I don’t need Turkish.” While this is technically true, here’s the reality:

1. Better Social Life

Speaking Turkish helps you connect with locals and classmates. Even a few words can spark friendships and open doors.

2. Smooth Daily Living

Ordering food, taking public transport, buying groceries, visiting the hospital, or dealing with your residence permit — these situations are easier when you understand basic Turkish.

3. Work & Internship Opportunities

Employers in Turkey are far more likely to consider international students who speak some Turkish. Your chances double if you’re bilingual.

4. Respect & Integration

Turkish people truly appreciate when foreigners make the effort to speak their language. Even saying “Teşekkür ederim” (Thank you) can earn you a big smile and better service.


🚀 Step-by-Step Guide to Learning Turkish Fast

1. Start with the Essentials

Begin with the most common and useful phrases. Focus on things you say or hear daily:

  • Merhaba – Hello
  • Nasılsınız? – How are you?
  • Ben öğrenciyim – I’m a student
  • Ne kadar? – How much?
  • Tuvalet nerede? – Where is the toilet?
  • Türkçe bilmiyorum – I don’t speak Turkish
  • Yavaş konuşur musunuz? – Can you speak slowly?

These are the phrases you’ll hear in shops, offices, buses, and restaurants. Mastering them early gives you instant survival skills.


2. Use Language Apps (They’re Powerful)

Gone are the days of boring textbooks. Now you can learn Turkish on your phone — anytime, anywhere. Here are some top apps:

  • Duolingo – Gamified and great for vocabulary
  • Memrise – Uses real-life videos to teach conversation
  • Busuu – Offers grammar, quizzes, and conversation tools
  • Tandem & HelloTalk – Chat directly with Turkish natives who want to learn English
  • Quizlet – Create flashcards for new words

Try to dedicate 15-30 minutes a day — consistency is more important than perfection.


3. Watch Turkish TV Shows and Movies

If you love Netflix, this method is for you.

Watching Turkish series with subtitles is one of the easiest and most fun ways to improve your listening skills and learn casual expressions.

Beginner-friendly shows:

  • Aşk 101 (Love 101) – Youth drama, very relatable
  • Diriliş: Ertuğrul – Historical epic, perfect for learning old Turkish and formal phrases
  • Kardeşlerim – Family-centered story with modern vocabulary
  • Masumlar Apartmanı – Emotionally deep and full of real conversations

Start with English subtitles, then switch to Turkish subtitles as you improve.


4. Speak — Even If You Make Mistakes

The biggest mistake students make? Waiting too long to start speaking.

You don’t have to wait until you feel “ready.” Start small. Practice greetings with the cashier, ask for directions, or try to order food in Turkish. People will respect you more for trying, not for being perfect.

Turkish is a phonetic language — what you see is usually how it’s pronounced. That makes it easier to practice out loud.


5. Join a Turkish Conversation Group

Speaking with others is the fastest way to gain confidence.

  • Check your university’s language exchange or Erasmus events
  • Look for Turkish-Nigerian student meetups
  • NANS Turkey WhatsApp groups often have informal language tips
  • ESN Turkey (Erasmus Student Network) hosts events where you can meet locals

Surrounding yourself with people who speak or are learning Turkish will help you grow faster.


6. Create a Personal Phrasebook

Carry a small notebook or open a notes app on your phone. Every day, write:

  • 3 new words
  • 1 useful phrase
  • 1 sentence you used or want to use

In a month, you’ll have 100+ personalized words — all connected to your real life.


7. Learn About the Culture, Not Just the Words

Turkish is full of polite expressions that don’t always translate directly, such as:

  • “Kolay gelsin” – Said to people working, meaning “May your work be easy”
  • “Geçmiş olsun” – Said to someone who is sick or had an issue, meaning “May it pass”
  • “Afiyet olsun” – Said before or after meals, meaning “Enjoy your meal”
  • “Eline sağlık” – Means “Bless your hands,” used after someone cooks for you

Using these makes you sound more natural — and shows respect for Turkish customs.


✨ Real-Life Story: Michael from Lagos

“When I first arrived in Izmir, I could only say hello. But I joined a language exchange group on campus and started watching Turkish YouTube channels. Within 3 months, I could shop at the market, speak to my classmates, and even joke with my landlord. Learning Turkish gave me confidencesd and helped me feel at home.”


🏁 Final Words: Language is a Journey, Not a Race

No one expects you to speak perfectly from day one. But the more effort you put in, the more you’ll get out of your time in Turkey. Every word you learn is a step closer to confidence, connection, and opportunity.

At NANS Turkey, we encourage all Nigerian students to take language learning seriously — not just for communication, but for full integration into Turkish society. If you’re new, start small. Speak daily. Make mistakes. Laugh. Learn. Grow.

Because when you learn the language, you don’t just live in Turkey — you belong here.


📢 Kindly drop a comment if you found this article helpful — and feel free to share your Turkish learning journey. We’d love to hear from you! 🇳🇬❤️🇹🇷

How to Learn Turkish Fast (Even If You’re New to It)